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SeniorTools

Free Online Number Base Converter

Type a number in any of the four fields — binary, octal, decimal, or hexadecimal — and the other three update instantly.

Binary (base 2)
Octal (base 8)
Decimal (base 10)
Hexadecimal (base 16)
Type in any field — the other three update automatically.

Number Base Reference

Binary (base 2)

Uses only digits 0 and 1. The native language of digital hardware; every byte is 8 binary digits. Example: 202₁₀ = 11001010₂.

Octal (base 8)

Uses digits 0–7. Historically used in Unix file permissions (chmod 755) and as a compact alternative to binary — 3 binary digits map to one octal digit.

Decimal (base 10)

The everyday number system using digits 0–9. The default for humans and most high-level programming languages.

Hexadecimal (base 16)

Uses digits 0–9 and letters A–F. One hex digit represents exactly 4 binary bits, making it compact for memory addresses, colour codes (#FF6347), and byte values.